4. Earliest Model: Polysemous Adjectives Comprise Separate Kinds
Due to the fact told me regarding the Introduction, specific adjectives are polysemous in a fashion that for each feel falls toward good some other category of the latest classifications merely showed. Think like the adjective economic into the Analogy (1), constant here because Example (9) to have comfort. The two main senses regarding economic instantiate the fresh new relational (feel for the Example (9a)) and also the qualitative classification (sense inside Analogy (9b)), correspondingly.
Instances of regular polysemy within intensional and you may qualitative classes together with occur, since the portrayed within the Instances (12) and you can (13)
Crucially for our aim, inside the each one of the senses new adjective exhibits the fresh new properties regarding each of the relevant categories. When put just like the a good relational adjective, it is not gradable and cannot be used from inside the an effective pre-affordable position (Analogy (10)). About experiments one to go after, we point from the trapping it crossbreed choices.
When made use of while the a good qualitative adjective, it is gradable and it can be used predicatively (get a hold of Analogy (11))
Antic has actually two major senses, an effective qualitative you to definitely (equal to ‘dated, ancient’) and a keen intensional you to definitely (equivalent to ‘former’). Note again you to definitely, whenever used in the intensional feel, they showcases qualities of intensional class: It appears pre-nominally (Analogy (13a)) which can be perhaps not gradable (Example (13b)). Читать далее 4. Earliest Model: Polysemous Adjectives Comprise Separate Kinds